Mental Health Problems among Adolescent Prisoners: A Literature Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33755/jkk.v9i4.445Abstract
Aims: The purpose of this literature review is to identify mental health problems in adolescent prisoners.
Methods: A literature review method was used. PubMed, Sage Journal, Springer, and EBSCO were used to search for articles. This literature review's inclusion criteria were English publications published during the last ten years, and qualitative and quantitative study.
Results: The results obtained were mental health problems that often appear in adolescent prisoners such as behavioral disorders, hyperactivity, violent behavior, Oppositional Defiant Disorder (disobedient behavior), substance use disorders, and anxiety disorders.
Conclusions: Mental health services for adolescents in prisons need to be improved to prevent more serious health problems.
References
Dewi Rr, Rivaie, R., Supriyadi. Pembinaan Narapidana Anak Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Anak Klas Ii B Sungai Raya Pontianak. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Dan Humaniora. 2013;4(1):12-24.
Riskesdas. Data Prevalensi Gangguan Jiwa Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Departemen Kesehatan Ri; 2018.
Anak Kppdp. Profil Anak Indonesia. Jakarta: Kpppa. 2019.
Karnovinanda R, Suciati T. Prevalensi Depresi Pada Narapidana Di Lembaga Permasyarakatan Anak. Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya. 2014;46(4):243-9.
Suroto S, Firdaus S, Rizani K. Studi Tentang Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kejadian Depresi Pada Narapidana Anak Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Anak Martapura Kabupaten Banjar Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Skala Kesehatan. 2014;5(1).
Kim Ji, Kim B, Kim Bn, Hong Sb, Lee Dw, Chung Jy, Et Al. Prevalence Of Psychiatric Disorders, Comorbidity Patterns, And Repeat Offending Among Male Juvenile Detainees In South Korea: A Cross-Sectional Study. Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2017;11:6.
Becker Sp, Kerig Pk, Lim J-Y, Ezechukwu Rn. Predictors Of Recidivism Among Delinquent Youth: Interrelations Among Ethnicity, Gender, Age, Mental Health Problems, And Posttraumatic Stress. Journal Of Child & Adolescent Trauma. 2012;5(2):145-60.
Rijo D, Brazão N, Barroso R, Da Silva Dr, Vagos P, Vieira A, Et Al. Mental Health Problems In Male Young Offenders In Custodial Versus Community Based-Programs: Implications For Juvenile Justice Interventions. Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2016;10:40.
Gaete J, Labbé N, Del Villar P, Allende C, Araya R, Valenzuela E. Mental Health And Associated Factors Among Young Offenders In Chile: A Cross-Sectional Study. Crim Behav Ment Health. 2018;28(1):13-27.
Winters Kc, Lee Cy. Likelihood Of Developing An Alcohol And Cannabis Use Disorder During Youth: Association With Recent Use And Age. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2008;92(1-3):239-47.
Kuranga At, Yussuf Ad. Psychiatric Morbidity Amongst Adolescents In A Nigerian Juvenile Correctional Facility. S Afr J Psychiatr. 2021;27:1590.
Turner D, Wolf Aj, Barra S, Müller M, Gregório Hertz P, Huss M, Et Al. The Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences And Mental Health Problems In Young Offenders. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2021;30(8):1195-207.
Walsh J, Scaife V, Notley C, Dodsworth J, Schofield G. Perception Of Need And Barriers To Access: The Mental Health Needs Of Young People Attending A Youth Offending Team In The Uk. Health Soc Care Community. 2011;19(4):420-8.