The Effect of Five-Finger Relaxation Technique on Anxiety and Stress in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients at the Inpatient Installation of RSUD Cimacan Cianjur District
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33755/jkk.v10i2.682Keywords:
Anxiety, Five Finger Relaxation Technique, Non Haemorrhagic Stroke, StressAbstract
Aims: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of five-finger relaxation technique on anxiety and stress in hemorrhagic stroke patients at Cimacan Hospital.
Methods: This study used quasi-experiment with nonequivalent control group design. Sample collection using purposive sampling. The sample was 40 people and divided into two groups with 20 people each for the intervention group and control group. Data analysis using Paired Sample T-Test and Independent Sample T-Test.
Results: The results showed that after the five-finger relaxation technique was performed on the intervention group, there was a decrease in anxiety levels (p = 0.000) and stress (p = 0.000) in stroke patients, while in the control group there was a decrease in anxiety (p = 0.000) and stress (p = 0.000), and there was a difference between anxiety levels (p = 0.000) and stress (p = 0.000) in the intervention and control groups.
Conclusion: There is an effect of five-finger relaxation technique on anxiety and stress in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients, and there are differences in anxiety and stress in the control and intervention groups. It is hoped that this five-finger relaxation technique can be used as an evidence base nursing on non-pharmacological treatment as a form of independent nursing intervention by a nurse in providing nursing care to help in the process of reducing anxiety and stress in stroke patients.
References
Harahap MP. Pengaruh Range Of Motion Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Pasien Post Stroke Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pancur Batu Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2019. Dsp Repos. 2020;1–9.
Arselina, Rahman S, Mohtar MS. Efektivitas terapi hipnotis lima jari terhadap tingkat stres dan kecemasan mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir. J Keperawatan Jiwa Persat Perawat Nas Indones. 2024;12(1):161–8.
Roza NM. Hubungan Stres dengan Efikasi Diri Pada Pasien Stroke (Cerebrovascular Accident) di Rumah Sakit Daerah Dr.Soebandi Jember. [Jember]: UNIVERSIAS JEMBER; 2019.
Saputra DK, Muryani NMS, Sukaraja IM, Krisnayani NMW. Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Stroke Di Ruang Belibis Rsud Wangaya Denpasar. J Kesehat Med Udayana. 2018;4(1):1–10.
Fajriyati YN, Asyanti S. Coping Stres pada Caregiver Pasien Stroke. J Indig. 2017;2(1):96–105.
Dewi R, Agustina FD, Budhiana J, Fatmala SD. Effects of Five-Finger Relaxation Technique on Depression in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients. J Keperawatan Soedirman. 2021;16(1):43–7.
Dewi R, Panduragan SL, Umar NS, Yulianti M, Budhiana J. The Five-Finger Relaxation Techniques on Anxiety, Stress and Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients. Malaysian J Med Heal Sci. 2022;18:96–100.
Ananda Z, Darliana D. Kecemasan Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Pasien Stroke. J Ilm Mhs. 2017;2(3):1–10.
Amila, Sembiring E. Slow Stroke Back Massage (Ssbm) Dan Kecemasan Pasien Stroke. J Teknol Kesehat dan Ilmu Sos. 2020;2(2):1–10.
Pratama ER, Damaiyanti S, Riani Y. Pengaruh Hipnotis Lima Jari Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Lansia Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dangung-Dangung Kecamatan Guguak. J Ilmu Kesehat A’iyah [Internet]. 2022;1(Januari): 23–8. Available from: http:// www.ejournal.stikesyarsi.ac.id/index.php/JAV1N1/article/view/195
Atritiningrat IA, Widiastini LP, Purnamayanti PP. Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Lima Jari Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Seksio Sesarea di Ruangan Bersalin Rumah Sakit Umum Puri Raharja. J Cent Res Publ Midwifery Nurs. 2022;6(1):30–4.
Yanti F, Matur A, Nurvinda R. Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Lima jari Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Pre Operasi Sectio Cesarea. Indones J Nurs Heal Sci. 2023;4(2):105–12.
Dewi. Teknik Relaksasi Lima Jari Terhadap Kualitas Tidur, Fatique Dan Nyeri Pada ... - Rosliana Dewi, S.Kp., M.H.Kes., M.Kep. - Google Buku [Internet]. Yogyakarta: Deepublish; 2021. 48 p. Available from: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=yKMkEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA48&dq=faktor+yang+MEMPENGARUHI+nyeri&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjgoJClz5jxAhUwlEsFHcBcBEMQ6AEwAnoECAQQAw#v=onepage&q&f=false
Rahayu F, Diah HT. Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Lima Hibrida Rsu Sembiring Delitua Tahun 2021 the Effect of Five Finger Relaxation Techniques on Reducing Anxiety Level of Pre- Sectio Caesarea Patients in the Hybrid Room of Sembiring Delitua Rsu 2021. Evidance Based J. 2021;2(1):70–6.
Aeni IEN, Mariyati. Penerapan Hipnosis 5 Jari Untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil. J Keperawatan [Internet]. 2022;14(S4):1119–26. Available from: http://journal.stikeskendal. ac.id/index.php/Keperawatan
Mentari AZB, Liana E, Pristya TYR. Teknik Manajemen Stres yang Paling Efektif pada Remaja: Literature Review. J Ilm Kesehat Masy Media Komun Komunitas Kesehat Masy. 2020;12(4):191–6.
Marbun AS, Juanita, Ariani Y. Hubungan Antara Stres Dan Gaya Hidup Dengan Kuaitas Hidup Pasien Stroke. J Keperawatan Sriwij. 2016;3(1):1–10.
Yunus M, Jhonet A, Fitriyani, Fatabuana AO. Hubungan antara hipertensi dengan letak dan jenis perdarahan intrakranial spontan pada pemeriksaan ct scan kepala. J Trop Med Issues. 2021;1(1):44–51.
Syahbana AF. Hubungan Sosial Budaya Keluarga Dengan Perilaku Perawatan Hipertensi Pada Lansia di Posyandu Pelita Husada Minggir Sleman Yogyakarta. Univ Aisyiyah Yogyajarta. 2020;1–11.
Asmila L, Septiwantary R, Nuraenah. Depresi Pada Pasien Paska Stroke. Indones J Nurs Sci Pract. 2021;2(1):27–32.
Nurhasanah S, Salam AY, Rahmat NN. Pengaruh Hipnosis Lima Jari Terhadap Stress Kerja Tenaga Kesehatan Di Igd Rsud Waluyo Jati Kraksaan Probolinggo. J Ilmu Mandira Cendikia [Internet]. 2023;2(7):182–8. Available from: https://journal-mandiracendikia.com/index.php/JIK-MC/article/view/375
Sumirta IN, Candra IW, Kadek N, Inlamsari D. Pengaruh Relaksasi Lima Jari Terhadap Depresi Pada Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA). Politek Kesehat Denpasar. 2018;012:1–10.
Hartono D, Somantri I, Februanti S. Hipnosis Lima Jari dengan Pendekatan Spiritual Menurunkan Insomnia pada Lansia. J Kesehat. 2019;10:187–92.