The Effect of Bridging Exercise on Muscle Strength and Body Balance in Stroke Patients at National Brain Center Hospital Prof. DR. Mahar Mardjono East Jakarta

Authors

  • Eva Desvita Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
  • Yani Sofiani
  • Ninik Yunitri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33755/jkk.v10i1.654

Keywords:

Bridging Exercise, Muscle Strength, Body Balance, Stroke Patients

Abstract

Aims:  The study aimed to determine the effect of bridging exercise on muscle strength and body balance in stroke patients at national brain center hospital Prof. DR. Mahar Mardjono East Jakarta.

Methods: This study used experimental design aimed to test the application of bridging exercise to body balance and muscle strength in stroke patients. This study was conducted in one group with pre and post-test design. This study was conducted at National Brain Center hospital Prof. DR. Mahar Mardjono East Jakarta. The bridging exercise was conducted at 2-weeks, with light tp moderate intensity, three times a week, with 30 to 45 minutes every session.

Results: The result of the statistical test with the Paired Samples t-Test P value resulted in 0.001. These result mean that bridging exercise has a significant effect on muscle strength in stroke patients with a mean difference of -0.63 (CI: -0.91-0.34) and a significantly improved the balance of patients with a mean difference of 17 (CI 12.1-21.9) and a high magnitude of effect (1.69).

Conclusion: These result mean that bridging exercise has a significant effect on muscle strength in stroke patients.

References

World Health Organization. Policy Brief: Saving Lives From Strokes – Gearing Towards Better Prevention and Management of Stroke. 2016.

Arifianto AS, Sarosa M, Setyawati O. Klasifikasi stroke berdasarkan kelainan patologis dengan learning vector quantization. Jurnal EECCIS (Electrics, Electronics, Communications, Controls, Informatics, Systems). 2014;8(2):117–22.

Rika R, Firdayanti F, Taherong F. MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN ANTENATAL PADA NY “I” DENGAN HIPERTENSI GESTASIONAL GESTASI 36-38 MINGGU DI PUSKESMAS BONTOMARANNU KABUPATEN GOWA TANGGAL 15 JANUARI-12 MARET 2020. Jurnal Midwifery. 2021;3(2).

Bonacina S, Grassi M, Zedde M, Zini A, Bersano A, Gandolfo C, et al. Clinical features of patients with cervical artery dissection and fibromuscular dysplasia. Stroke. 2021;52(3):821–9.

Radinovic A, Falasconi G, Marzi A, D’Angelo G, Limite L, Paglino G, et al. Long-term outcome of left atrial appendage occlusion with multiple devices. Int J Cardiol. 2021;344:66–72.

Chugh C. Acute ischemic stroke: management approach. Indian J Crit Care Med. 2019;23(Suppl 2):S140.

Singh RK, Sachin SS, Yunus N, Kumar M, Sinha RI. Acute ischemic stroke: management approach. Int J Basic Clin Pharmacol. 2023;12(2):324.

Haruyama K, Kawakami M, Otsuka T. Effect of core stability training on trunk function, standing balance, and mobility in stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2017;31(3):240–9.

Yu SH, Park SD. The effects of core stability strength exercise on muscle activity and trunk impairment scale in stroke patients. J Exerc Rehabil. 2013;9(3):362.

Hanum P, Lubis R, Rasmaliah R. Hubungan karakteristik dan dukungan keluarga lansia dengan kejadian stroke pada lansia hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan. JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan). 2018;3(1):72–88.

Patricia H, Kembuan MAHN, Tumboimbela MJ. Karakteristik Penderita Stroke Iskemik Yang Di Rawat Inap Di Rsup Prof. Dr. RD Kandou Manado Tahun 2012-2013. e-CliniC. 2015;3(1).

Notoatmodjo S. Health Research Methodology. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2012.

Kabi GYCR, Tumewah R, Kembuan MAHN. Gambaran faktor risiko pada penderita stroke iskemik yang dirawat inap neurologi RSUP Prof. Dr. RD Kandou Manado periode Juli 2012-Juni 2013. e-CliniC. 2015;3(1).

Usrin I, Mutiara E, Yusad Y. Pengaruh hipertensi terhadap kejadian stroke iskemik dan stroke hemoragik di ruang Neurologi di Rumah Sakit Stroke Nasional (RSSN) Bukittinggi tahun 2011. University of North Sumatra; 2013.

Sacco RL, Kasner SE, Broderick JP, Caplan LR, Connors JJ, Culebras A, et al. An updated definition of stroke for the 21st century: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2013;44(7):2064–89.

Anderson CL, Feldman DB. Hope and physical exercise: The contributions of hope, self-efficacy, and optimism in accounting for variance in exercise frequency. Psychol Rep. 2020;123(4):1145–59.

Wodskou PM, Reinhardt SM, Andersen MB, Molsted S, Schou LH. Motivation, barriers, and suggestions for intradialytic exercise—a qualitative study among patients and nurses. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(19):10494.

Anggraini D. PENGARUH BRISK WALKING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS GUGUK PANJANG KOTA BUKITTINGGI. ’AFIYAH. 2022;9(1).

Hayuningrum CF, Fadhil M. Efektivitas Bobath Pada Pasien Stroke. Indonesian Journal of Health Science. 2023;3(1):7–18.

Downloads

Published

2024-01-31

How to Cite

Desvita, E. ., Sofiani, Y. ., & Yunitri, N. . (2024). The Effect of Bridging Exercise on Muscle Strength and Body Balance in Stroke Patients at National Brain Center Hospital Prof. DR. Mahar Mardjono East Jakarta . Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal), 10(1). https://doi.org/10.33755/jkk.v10i1.654