Relationship Between Knowledge and History of Low Birth Weight with the Incidence of Stunting Among Toddlers in Public Health Center
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33755/jkk.v10i4.736Keywords:
Toddlers, Stunting, LBW, PosyanduAbstract
Background : Stunting is a nutritional problem that has a negative impact on the quality of life of children in reaching optimal growth and development points according to their genetic potential. Stunting can hinder the growth and development process in toddlers. Childhood stunting or short stature during childhood is a result of chronic malnutrition or growth failure in the past and is used as a long-term indicator for malnutrition in children. According to preliminary studies conducted, there are still many toddlers who are classified as stunted. Purpose of writing: to determine the relationship between knowledge and history of LBW and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Cibadak Community Health Center, Lebak Regency.. Research Method : using accidental sampling technique, namely mothers who have toddlers come to the Cibadak Community Health Center to be examined according to the sample criteria. After the number of samples is met according to the sample size, sampling is stopped (62 samples). Analysis used the chi square test and Spearman rank test with the SPSS 22 application.. Research Results : The results of the research show that knowledge and history of LBW in toddlers have a significant relationship. The p value from the chi square test on the history of LBW with stunting has a value of 0.000, as well as the p value in the Spearman rank test on the mother's knowledge variable regarding the incidence of stunting also has a value of 0.000.Conclusions and suggestions : The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between knowledge and history of LBW and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. It is hoped that more attention will be paid to nutritional programs to prevent stunting through educating mothers about eating patterns for toddlers. Health workers, especially midwives, are expected to be able to provide approaches or provide care regarding efforts to handle LBW babies so that stunting in toddlers does not occur.
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