Combination of Deep Breathing and Listening to Al-Qur’an Recitations for Violen Behaviour Risk Among Psychosis Patients
Abstract
Aims: Deep breathing relaxation therapy and listening to al-Qur'an recitation audio through a supportive group are part of a prevention program that can calm and relax physical and mental tensions. This study aims to analyze the effect of deep breathing relaxation on signs and symptoms of risk of violent behavior in mental disorders patients.
Method: The research design used in this study is an experimental study with a pre-posttest control group design approach. The population for this research is post-hospitalized patients who experience the risk of violent behavior. The total sample is 30 people for the treatment group and 30 for the control group. Data collection using a questionnaire about risk signs of violent behavior consists of 30 items that refer to physical, emotional, cognitive, social, and spiritual aspects. The collected data were processed and analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests.
Result: The results showed an increase in the average value of decreased signs and symptoms of violent behavior risk of 28.57 in the treatment group and 24.96 in the control group.
Conclusion: There is the influence of deep breathing relaxation and listening to audio murottal al Qur'an: through a supportive group in reducing risk signs of violent behavior in people with a mental disorder in the working area of the Babakan Sari Health Center, Bandung City, both in the intervention group and the control group.
References
Basic Health Research (Riskesdas). (2018). Indonesian Ministry of Health Research and Development Agency in 2018.http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/infoterkini/materi_rakorpop resources/download/infoterkini/ materi_rakorpop _2018.
Keliat, BA et.all. Mental Nursing Care. Jakarta: EGC. 2019
Ministry of Health. 2016, The Role of Families in Supporting Community Mental Health. http://www.depkes.go. id
Law no 18 concerning Mental Health, 2014.https://www.ipkindonesia.or.id/media/2017/12/uu-no-18-th-2014-ttg-kesehatan-jiwa.pdf
Videbeck, Sheila, Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing. Seven Edition. Philadelphia : Wolters Kluwer; 2017.
Handoyo, A Practical Application Guide by Breath 2. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo. 2005.
Zainudin R, Rahmiyanti Hashari, The Effectiveness of Murotal Therapy on Independence Controls auditory hallucinations. Muhammadiyah Nursing Journal Special Edition. 2019.
Hershorn, Michael. Alleviate Your Anger,. Tips for Adolescent Emotional Control. Jakarta: PT Bhuana Popular Science. 2003
Wijayaningsih, Kartika. Complete Guide to Mental Nursing Clinical Practice. Jakarta : Trans Media Info. 2015.
Townsend, Mary C. Essentials of Psychiatric Mental Health nursing, Concepts of Care In Evidence-Based Practice. Ninth Edition. FA Davis. 2017
Saputri Laela Dewi. The Effect of Spiritual Therapy Listening to the Verses of the Holy Qur'an Against Ability to Control Patient's Emotions Risk of Violent Behaviorat Dr. Amino Psychiatric Hospital..Gondo Hutomo, Central Java Province. 2015
Yuhanda Dea, Dwi Heppy Rochmawati, Eko Purnomo. Effectiveness of Breath Relaxation Therapy Deep and laughing in controlling Violent Behavior In Violent Behavior Patients at RSJD Dr Amino Gondo Hutomo Semarang. Health journal Ocean Science. 2016.
Sutinah, Safitri Rika, Saswati Nofrida,. Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Affect The Ability to Control Anger in Schizophrenic Patients. Journal Of Healthcare Technology and Medicine 2019 Vol 5 no. 1. e-ISSN: 2615-109x.
Al Kaheel Abdul Daim. 2012. Recitation of the Qur'an for Healing. Islamic Boarding School Library, Yogyakarta
Chien et al 2006
Nani Avianti, Desmaniarti Z. Gurid PE Mulyo, The Effect of giving Anthocyanin and Assertive Supportive Therapy on the ability to overcome violence behaviors of Schizophrenia patients. Sapporo Medical Journal Volume 54, Issue 07, July, 2020.
Mutiara, The application of supportive therapy to improve the management of individual negative emotions the lentina Ola F and Yulianti A. Assertiveness on the expression of angry emotions. Faculty of Psychology UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. Journal of Psychology. June 2012; Volumes 8 Number 1. Page: 9-14.
Khamida, Assertive Supportive Group Therapy Lowers Violent Behavior Value of Patients Schizophrenia Based on the King Interaction Model. Scientific Journal of Health. 2013; Vol 6 No 2.
Saraswati, Dias Salma., Pranbandari, Suryo Yayi., Sulistyarini, Indahria Rr. The Effect of Therapy Supportive Group to Increase Optimism in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure Undergoing Hemodialysis. Journal of Interventional Psychology. 2019; Vol 11 No 1.
