Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal)

The Influence of Dhikr on Anxiety in Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) Patients at Dr. Chasbullah Abdulmadjid Hospital, Bekasi City

Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: This study was to determine the effect of dhikr on anxiety in ACS patients at Dr. Chasbullah Abdulmadjid General Hospital, Bekasi City.

Methods: The research method used pre- and post-quasy experiments in the control group and the intervention group. This study used the HARS questionnaire and family support for 76 respondents.

Result: Data analysis using multiple logistic regression tests The results showed that the proportion in the control group with mild-moderate anxiety was 31.6% and severe anxiety was 18.4%; the proportion in the intervention group with mild-moderate anxiety was 46.1% and severe anxiety was 3.9%. Dhikr (p = 0.006) and history of heart disease (p = 0.023) significantly influence anxiety after being controlled by age (p = 0.244) (p = 0.001 omnimbus). The dominant factor that influences anxiety is dhikr (OR 10.674).

Conclusions : Dhikr is an act of remembering Allah that can be used to reduce anxiety in SKA patients. This can be done independently by reading istigfar, tasbih, hauqalah, and takbir for 15 minutes in the morning and evening. Therefore, nursing services using dhikr as an effort to reduce anxiety in ACS patients.

Intonation Melody Therapy to Improve Language Production in Patients with Non Fluent Aphasia Disorder Post Stroke

Abdul Khamid, Rizki Agung Nugraha, Ninik Yunitri, Elis Nurhayati Agustina — Wed, 31 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: This Evidance Based Nursing Practice (EBNP) is to increase language production in patients with non-fluent aphasia post stroke.

Methods: This EBNP method uses pre and post to see an increase in language production by assessing token test scores. By calculating the number of samples G-Power version 3.1.9.7 as many as 7 respondents. Data processing using Jamovi.

Results: The analysis obtained using the t-test showed that the token test score experienced a significant change before and after the administration of intonation melody therapy (pValue <0.001), while the outcome of an increase in language production showed a significant change after administration of intonation melody therapy (pValue 0.896) with an average mean change mean 11.4 (95% CI: 6.28 -16.6) and moderate effect size (Cohen's d: 0.205).

Conclusion: provision of melodic intonation therapy is proven effective in increasing language production in patients with post stroke non fluent aphasia.

Factors Influencing the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers in Sukamaju Village, Kadudampit Health Center Working Area, Sukabumi District

Rani Fitriani Arifin — Wed, 31 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: This study was to determine the effect of immunization, economic status, maternal motivation, and family support on the incidence of stunting in toddlers.

Methods: The study involved 223 toddlers in Sukamaju Village, Kadudampit Health Center Working Area, Sukabumi Regency, with data collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods, passing an ethical review.

Results: There is a significant effect of immunization on the incidence of stunting (p-value, 0.031), economic status on the incidence of stunting (p-value, 0.000), maternal motivation on the incidence of stunting (p-value, 0.000), family support on the incidence of stunting (p-value, 0.000).

Conclusion: There is an effect of immunization, economic status, maternal motivation, and family support on the incidence of stunting in toddlers.

The Influence of Social Cohesion Oncommunity Preparedness in the Face of Tsunami Disaster in Pasiripis Village, Surade Sub District, Sukabumi District

Johan Budhiana — Wed, 31 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: This study was to determine the effect of social cohesion on community preparedness for tsunami disaster in Pasiripis Village, Surade Subdistrict, Sukabumi Regency.

Methods: This type of research is correlational with cross sectional approach. The population was all people in Pasiripis Village, Surade Sub-district, Sukabumi District and the sample was 160 people using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate analysis with frequency distribution table, bivariate analysis with simple linear regression, and multivariate analysis with multiple linear regression.

Results: There is a significant influence of psychological sense of community, neighboring, and attraction on community preparedness in facing tsunami disaster (p < 0.05). There is a simultaneous influence of psychological sense of community, neighboring, and attraction on community preparedness in facing tsunami disasters (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: There is an influence of psychological sense of community, neighboring, and attraction on community preparedness in facing tsunami disaster in Pasiripis Village, Surade Subdistrict, Sukabumi Regency. There is a simultaneous influence of psychological sense of community, neighboring, and attraction on community preparedness in facing tsunami disaster in Pasiripis Village, Surade Subdistrict, Sukabumi Regency.

The Effect of Bridging Exercise on Muscle Strength and Body Balance in Stroke Patients at National Brain Center Hospital Prof. DR. Mahar Mardjono East Jakarta

Eva Desvita, Yani Sofiani, Ninik Yunitri — Wed, 31 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: The study aimed to determine the effect of bridging exercise on muscle strength and body balance in stroke patients at national brain center hospital Prof. DR. Mahar Mardjono East Jakarta.

Methods: This study used experimental design aimed to test the application of bridging exercise to body balance and muscle strength in stroke patients. This study was conducted in one group with pre and post-test design. This study was conducted at National Brain Center hospital Prof. DR. Mahar Mardjono East Jakarta. The bridging exercise was conducted at 2-weeks, with light tp moderate intensity, three times a week, with 30 to 45 minutes every session.

Results: The result of the statistical test with the Paired Samples t-Test P value resulted in 0.001. These result mean that bridging exercise has a significant effect on muscle strength in stroke patients with a mean difference of -0.63 (CI: -0.91-0.34) and a significantly improved the balance of patients with a mean difference of 17 (CI 12.1-21.9) and a high magnitude of effect (1.69).

Conclusion: These result mean that bridging exercise has a significant effect on muscle strength in stroke patients.

Does Mindfulness Training Have an Effect on Brain Tumor Patients? A Literature Review

Pujowati Pujowati, Kalih Sarjono, Nita Syamsiah, Lia Juniarni — Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: The purpose of this research was to examine into the recent spike in curiosity regarding mindfulness-based therapy and their benefits on patients with brain tumors.

Methods: The approach to searching was implemented by using certain keywords in an online database. This review's inclusion criteria were: (1) study of experimental design, (2) only brain tumor patients, and (3) Mindfulness-based therapy. The search was limited to English and Indonesian literature published between 2017 and 2023. To assess the quality of the included studies, the Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP) tool, which is available for intervention research, was employed.

Results: For this investigation, the original search method returned 581 documents. After a comprehensive study of these papers and application of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, four papers met the inclusion criteria. The programs lasted between 8 and 12 weeks. While mindfulness-based therapies revealed a good benefit for brain tumor patients, one study found a negative effect on family well-being.

Conclusions: According to the journals reviewed, this study intends to evaluate the benefits of mindfulness training for improving the condition of brain tumor patients. The biological factors of the tumor or the participant's cognitive profile may influence improvement.

Functions of Agrarian Families in the Prevention of Stunting: A Literature Review

Sulton Wariin, Tantut Susanto, Iis Rahmawati — Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: This research aims to identify factors related to the functions of agrarian families in rural areas that can contribute to the prevention of stunting.

Methods: This study employs a literature review design with keywords "family" "agriculture or rural" and "stunting." The selection of articles follows the PRISMA approach. Articles were selected using three search engines: PubMed, Sage Journals, and Google Scholar.

Results: This review summarizes eighteen articles. Nine articles discuss income and economic limitations within a family, ten articles explore food practices and dietary diversity (protein sources), three articles examine family size, four articles address maternal education and knowledge, three articles focus on exclusive breastfeeding, and two articles discuss parenting styles and early marriage culture, both considered influential in stunting within agrarian families in rural areas.

Conclusion: Results Optimizable family functions in stunting prevention include economic, healthcare, reproductive, and socialization functions. Affective functions were not consistently found in the reviewed articles, possibly due to the limited use of three search engines by the researchers. Future researchers are encouraged to explore similar research themes using other journal search engines to enrich the study.

Comparison of the Effectiveness Between Kuresif Audiovisual Media with Flipchart Media on Increasing Knowledge and Attitudes of 0-24 Month Invant Underweight’s Mother about Complementary Feeding

Wed, 31 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: This research aims to compare the effectiveness between Kuresif audiovisual media and Flip Sheet Media in improving mothers' knowledge and attitudes.

Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experiment with a pretest posttest control group design based on the total sampling technique. The research was conducted during August-September 2021. The sample consisted of 102 control groups and 102 intervention groups. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test with questionaire. which aims to determine the effect of applying flip-sheet media and Kuresif audiovisual media on mothers' knowledge and attitudes in providing appropriate complementary feeding.

Results: The results showed that in the flipchart media group there was an average increase in knowledge of 4,3% from 11,8% to 16,1%. Mothers' attitudes experienced an average increase of 20,9% from 56,8% to 77,7%. Meanwhile, in the kuresif audiovisual media group the average increase in knowledge was 6,9% from 12,4% to 19,3% and attitudes experienced an average increase of 33,4% from 59,1% to 94,5% with p=0,00.

Conclusions: Kuresif audiovisual media is the most effective in increasing mothers' knowledge and attitudes compared with flipchart media. Indonesia is still facing nutritional problems that have a serious impact on the quality of human resources. Mother's lack of knowledge is one of the causes of improper nutritional intake. One way to accelerate efforts to break the cycle of nutritional problems is to increase mother's knowledge through counseling using flipchart media. Based on the evaluation carried out, the flipchart media has not shown an increase in the knowledge and attitudes of mothers regarding complementary feeding. Innovation is needed from counseling media in order to increase mother's knowledge and attitudes.

Family Support in Fulfilling Activities of Daily Living and the Level of Personal Hygiene - Bathing in Schizophrenia Patients

Tiara Lani, Yohana Agustina Sitanggang — Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: This research aims to analyze the relationship between Family Support in Fulfilling Activities of Daily Living and the level of Personal Hygiene - Bathing in schizophrenia patients.

Methods: The population in this research consists of 88 families with schizophrenia patients, with a sample size of 47 respondents. The sampling technique used is random sampling, employing the Spearman's rho statistical test. This research was conducted from December 2022 to July 2023 in the village of Astambul, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province, this research is an analytical research employing a cross-sectional design.

Results: Based on the Spearman Rho test, the value of ρ is determined to be 0.005 (ρ ≥ 0.050). With a Spearman correlation value of 0.000, it indicates a positive correlation direction with a moderate strength.

Conclusions: Emotional support and increased attention are crucial in supporting a more effective recovery process. The better the family support in fulfilling Activities of Daily Living (ADL) for schizophrenia patients, the higher the level of personal hygiene - bathing in schizophrenia patients in the Astambul village area, Banjar Regency.

Factors Relating to Patient Safety Competencies in D3 Nursing Students

Silvana Evi Linda — Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: This research to identify factors related to competency regarding patient safety among D3 nursing students in Jakarta.

Methods: This research will use a cross-sectional design. The research will be carried out at the nursing academy in Jakarta. The sample in this study were level 3 D3 nursing students. The questionnaire was used to measure patient safety competency, knowledge and attitudes. Data analysis was carried out using linear regression techniques.

Results: The study reveals that D3 nursing students have a strong patient safety competency score, with a moderate positive correlation between knowledge and competency. Attitudes also play a significant role, with a positive correlation of 91.9%. Age and education influence attitudes, affecting compliance.

Conclusions: Attitude variable significantly influences patient safety competency in D3 nursing students, indicating the need for comprehensive research and increased education to enhance clinical safety.

Development of Fast Alcohol Screening Test Implementation and Electronic Nursing Interventions for Adolescents with Alcohol Abuse: A Literature Review

Rusmai Triaswati, Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati, Novy Helena Catharina Daulima — Wed, 31 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: This literature review aims to theoretically analyze the rationale for developing this electronic application to cover all aspects of adolescent mental health life and as a promotive and preventive tool for adolescents with alcohol abusers.

Methods: The literature review method was carried out on ten articles which were obtained from five databases namely PUBMED, Google Scholar, ClinicalKey Nursing, ProQuest, Science Direct. The keywords for article search were "FAST (Fast alcohol screening test)", "electronic-based nursing care", "alcohol abuse", "adolescent". The criteria for articles considered included articles available in English and Indonesian and published between 2017 and 2023.

Results: This review shows that the use of FAST and electronic-based nursing care can improve the quality of nursing care.

Conclusion: The utilization of technology in the screening test process and electronic based nursing care in nursing care is one of the alternative problem solving and especially can improve the quality of nursing care.

Factors Affecting the Incidence of Postpartum Blues in Postpartum Women in the Karang Tengah Urban Village Area, Sukabumi City

Nuur Octascriptiriani Rosdianto — Wed, 31 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: This study was to determine the factors that influence the incidence of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers in Karang Tengah Urban Village, Sukabumi City.

Methods: Correlational research with cross sectional approach. The study population was all postpartum mothers in Karang Tengah Urban Village, Sukabumi City and a sample of 30 people using purposive sampling technique.

Results: There was an effect of social support, coping stress, socioeconomic status, and gender roles on the incidence of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers (p < 0.05). There is a simultaneous influence of social support, coping stress, socioeconomic status, and gender roles on the incidence of postpartum blues in postpartum women (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: Postpartum blues incidence in postpartum mothers in Karang Tengah Urban Village Area of Sukabumi City is influenced by social support, coping stress, socioeconomic status, and gender roles.

Effect of Isometric Handgrip Exercise on Sleep Quality of Hypertension Patients in the Elderly

Vita Lucya, Gilang Dwi Pratiwi, Novita Anggie — Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: The study aimed to knowing the effect of isometric handgrip exercise on the quality of sleep of hypertension patients in the elderly.

Methods: The study was Quasi Experiment research with one group pretest-posttest design. The study population was purposive sampling and obtained a total of 30 respondents. This research was conducted at the Sukawarna Health Center Work Area, Bandung City. The instrument used was PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index).

Results: There was an effect ofisometric handgrip exercise on the quality of sleep of hypertension patients in the elderly (p-value = 0,000).

Conclusion: Isometric handgrip exercise is a non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to improve quality of sleep of hypertension patients in the elderly.

Physical Exercise Intervention for Children Undergoing Cancer Treatment: A Scoping Review

Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: This research aimed to explore articles regarding physical exercise for children undergoing cancer treatment.

Method: The research method used is scoping review. The process of doing a scoping review involves several steps, including developing research questions, establishing criteria for inclusion, a comprehensive search strategy, literature screening and selection, organizing data, and compiling, summarizing, and presenting the findings. The inclusion criteria encompassed full-text papers, namely randomized controlled trials or quasi-experimental research, published in English during the past decade (2014–2023). Pubmed, CINAHL, Scopus, and Proquest are used as search engines and database searches. Selected articles were extracted into charting data, analyzed with descriptive approaches, and the results reported.

Results: The results found 14 articles, which were then categorized into three physical exercise programs, such as integrated physical exercise, technology-based physical exercise, and multimodal exercise. Outcomes obtained are cardiorespiratory fitness, motor performance, cancer-related fatigue, and quality of life.

Conclusion: The side effects of cancer treatment in children may be mitigated through the implementation of physical exercise programs. This scoping review can be a consideration for optimizing pediatric nursing services by adding physical exercise interventions to the rehabilitation protocol as a supportive treatment for children who are currently undergoing cancer treatment.

The Effect of Self-Management Application on Academic Procrastination in Nursing Students at STIKep PPNI West Java

Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: To determine the effect of self-management applications on academic procrastination in nursing students at STIKep PPNI West Java.

Methods: This study used a quantitative quasi-experimental method with a two-group pretest-posttest design. The number of respondents was 60 with sampling using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique consisting of 30 intervention groups and 30 control groups, with inclusion criteria for undergraduate nursing students. The instrument used was the Tuckman Procrastination Scale. Univariate analysis used mean, SD, min, max and bivariate analysis using paired sample t test and independent sample t test.

Results: Based on the results of the paired sample t-test, the p-value is 0.000 (p <0.05) and the independent sample t-test has a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that there is a significant differences in value between the intervention groups and the control group so that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.

Conclusions: The study found a significant reduction in academic procrastination in the intervention group compared to the control group, due to structured self-management. The intervention group experienced better behavioral changes, while the control group experienced a decrease. The study also found significant differences in self-management implementation through four stages: self-monitoring, self-contracting, stimulus control, and self-reinforcement.

Comparison of Deep Breathing and Benson Relaxation on Decreasing Dismenore Pain in Adolescent Women at Bina Smp Indonesia Gemilang Boarding School

Rika Noviasari, Indah Yuliani — Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: determine the comparison of deep breathing relaxation and benson to decrease dismenore pain in young women.

Methods: Quasi experimental with a two group pre test-post test design. The sample in this study were all young women who experienced pain during menstruation at SMP Bina Indonesia Gemilang Boarding School as many as 30 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling.

Results: The majority of menstrual pain before doing relaxation breathing in the majority was moderate pain (60.0%) and mild pain afterward (53.3%). The two treatments, namely deep breathing relaxation and benson, were both effective in reducing menstrual pain levels in young women (p. value 0.000).

Conclusions: There is no difference between deep breathing relaxation and Benson relaxation in reducing the level of menstrual pain in young women. It is expected that young women who experience menstrual pain can do deep breathing relaxation or Benson relaxation to reduce the level of pain.

Family Experiences in Caring for Covid-19 Positive at Home: Phenomenology Study

Tue, 30 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Aims: Covid-19, a global problem since 2019, has significantly increased in Indonesia since early 2020. Government policies restrict patients from outside activities, making home care a unique experience. This study aims to understand families' experiences in caring for positive Covid-19 patients.

Methods: The method used is qualitative with a phenomenological study approach. There were 12 participants in this study with the criteria of accompanying patients who experienced Covid-19 <1 year and these companions cared for patients at home. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with in-depth interviews of 30-45 minutes and recorded and recorded. The data analysis technique used is the collaizi method.

Results: The results of the study obtained six themes, namely understanding Covid-19 Disease, Information Sources for Covid-19 Treatment, Treatment Considerations, Psychological Burden, Difficulties in Home Care, and Social Support.

Conclusions: This study found six themes related to family experience in caring for Covid-19 patients, so that the role of the family and social community is very important in caring for Covid-19 patients in dealing with changing conditions and situations.